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Editorial Credits/
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Editorial
Mood DisordersNew
Definitions, New Treament Directions
Paul Grof
PDF
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In Review
"Cade's
Disease" and Beyond: Misdiagnosis, Antidepressant Use, and a Proposed
Definition for Bipolar Spectrum Disorder
S Nassir Ghaemi,
James Y Ko, Frederick K Goodwin
PDF
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The Neurobiology
of Bipolar Disorder: Focus on Signal Transduction Pathways and the
Regulation of Gene Expression
Yarema Bezchlibnyk, L Trevor Young
PDF
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Original
Research
Major Depression
and Its Association With Long-Term Medical Conditions
Lisa M Gagnon, Scott B Patten
PDF
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Seasonal Affective
Disorders: Relevance of Icelandic and Icelandic-Canadian Evidence
to Etiologic Hypotheses
Jóhann Axelsson, Jón G Stefànsson,
Andrés Magnússon, Helgi Sigvaldason, Mikael M Karlsson
PDF
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Canadian Psychiatric
Inpatient Religious Commitment: An Association With Mental Health
Marilyn Baetz, David B Larson, Gene Marcoux, Rudy
Bowen, Ron Griffin
PDF
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The
Moderating Effects of Coping Strategies on Major Depression in the
General Population
JianLi Wang, Scott B Patten
PDF
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Antidepressant
Side Effects in Depression Patients Treated in A Naturalistic Setting:
A Study of Bupropion, Moclobemide, Paroxetine, Sertraline, and Venlafaxine
JD Vanderkooy, Sidney H Kennedy, R Michael Bagby
PDF
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Treatment
Delays for Involuntary Psychiatric Patients Associated With Reviews
of Treatment Capacity
Michelle Kelly, Sandra Dunbar, John E Gray, Richard
L O'Reilly
PDF
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Book Reviews
PDF
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Books Received
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Letters to the Editor
PDF
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Antidepressant Side Effects in Depression Patients Treated
in A Naturalistic Setting: A Study of Bupropion, Moclobemide, Paroxetine,
Sertraline, and Venlafaxine
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Appendix.
Toronto Side Effects Scale (TSES)
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|
Within
the last two weeks, have you experienced any of the following
symptoms?
How much trouble did this side effect cause you?
(Physician: rate frequency and severity of the symptoms.)
|
| |
Frequency
|
Severity
|
| |
Never
|
Some-
times
|
About
half
the time
|
Often
|
Every-
day
|
No
trouble
|
|
|
|
Extreme
trouble
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|
1. Nervousness
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
2. Agitation
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
3.Tremor
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
4.Twitching/myoclonus
(muscle contraction)
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
5. Abdominal
pain
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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6. Dyspepsia
(upset stomach)
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
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5
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1
|
2
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3
|
4
|
5
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7. Nausea
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1
|
2
|
3
|
4
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5
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1
|
2
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3
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4
|
5
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8. Diarrhea
|
1
|
2
|
3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
|
3
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4
|
5
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9. Constipation
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1
|
2
|
3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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10.
Decreased appetite
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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11.
Increased appetite
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
12.
Weakness or fatigue
|
1
|
2
|
3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
|
3
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4
|
5
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|
13.
Dizziness
|
1
|
2
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3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
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3
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4
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5
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14.
Postural hypotension (dizzy when getting up)
|
1
|
2
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3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
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3
|
4
|
5
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15.
Drowsiness/daytime somnolence
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1
|
2
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3
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4
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5
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1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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16.
Increased sleep
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1
|
2
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3
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4
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5
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1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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17.
Decreased sleep
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1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
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3
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4
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5
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18.
Sweating
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1
|
2
|
3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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19.
Flushing
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1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
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20.
Edema (fluid retention)
|
1
|
2
|
3
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4
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5
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1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
21.
Headache
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
22.
Blurred vision
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
23.
Dry mouth
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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24.
Anorgasmia/no orgasm
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
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25.
Increased libido
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
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26.
Decreased libido
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
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4
|
5
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(Men
only: items 27–29)
27.
Premature ejaculation
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
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28.
Delayed ejaculation
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
29.
Erectile dysfunction
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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30.
Other, specify:
|
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
| |
None
|
£
2lbs
|
£
4 lbs
|
£
6 lbs
|
£
7 lbs
|
No
trouble
|
|
|
|
Extreme
trouble
|
|
31.
Weight gain
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
32.
Weight loss
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
back
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